C++ Dev Environment Docker

  
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This repository contains a Dockerfile and a couple of management scripts for creating and using a virtualized Linux container capable of building, running, and debugging C++.Using a virtualized container is preferable to a user's local machine because it guarantees consistent compilation and execution of C++ binaries.While compilers and tooling may vary between systems, creating a sealed environment from the exact same components every time ensures that code runs the same for graders as it does students.

C++ docker example

But why use Docker over a traditional virtual machine?Docker is considerably less resource-intensive than installing a full virtual machine.Instead of needing the facilities for a graphical interface, virtual file system, etc., we can mount any directory of the host machine directly in the container and use a shell to run compilation and debugging.Development and file management may be done normally on the local machine.

Jan 22, 2020  Setting up a WordPress development environment using Docker is quick and easy. By adding a docker-compose.yml configuration file and using a couple of predefined container images, we can start one up in a few steps. Because it's so quick and easy, Docker is a good alternative to other approaches such as Vagrant, since Vagrant adds the extra. Using Docker, we won’t need to even install Golang on your machine. Simply reference the version of Golang we wish to have and get started! (Go Develop begins at 1.11.2, if earlier 1.11.x versions are needed, I’ll add support for them — drop me an Issue on GitHub). Mar 22, 2018 Most partners have different ways of setting up their CSIDE development environments and a number of partners are also using source code management to manage their source code. I have seen a few presentations on different ways of doing this and I will try to show how Docker and especially the NavContainerHelper can be used. Jun 20, 2017 Having a stable build environment is very important in order to achieve reproducible builds that do not depend on what system each member of the development team runs. It is common that Arch is ahead of Debian in gcc version, for example. Pulling the image from docker makes it really easy to share the development environment with your team.

The rest of this README is a quickstart for more experienced users.Feel free to read through the wiki for a more in-depth guide on how setup and use Docker as well as how it works.

System Requirements

Below are the system requirements for Docker Desktop:

Windows host:

  • Windows 10 64-bit: Pro, Enterprise, or Education (Build 15063 or later).
  • Hyper-V and Containers Windows features must be enabled.

If you are using Windows 10 Home, you can obtain a 'free' license for Windows 10 Education here.

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Mac host:

  • Mac hardware must be a 2010 or newer model
  • macOS must be version 10.13 or newer
  • 4 GB RAM minimum

Setup

First, install Docker desktop from the website.Once done, clone this repository, which contains a setup script for both Windows- and Unix-based systems.Running it will build the CSCI 104 docker image and produce a management command line executable.On macOS in Terminal, run the respective setup script:

On Windows in CMD, the process is similar:

When prompted, provide the directory in your local machine you wish to be accessible from the virtual machine.For example, if you cloned your homework directory to /Users/username/Documents/hw-username or C:UsersusernameDocumentshw-username, enter that.A management script should appear in the root directory of this repository.

Manage

The manage script provides three commands.To run it, you must be in the root directory of this repository.Use the following command on macOS:

C Dev Environment Docker Tutorial

And on Windows:

NOTE: Please make sure you run the manage script from Command Prompt, and NOTPowerShell.

There are three commands you can run through the manage script.

  • The first, start, starts the container up in the background.The container should continue running until you shut down your computer, exit docker, or kill the container manually.
  • Next is shell, which simply opens a shell inside the virtual machine.This is where you can run standard linux commands, such as g++ or valgrind.
  • The last is stop, which manually shuts down the virtual container.

Note: Valgrind Suppression

To determine the correct valgrind suppression in the future, refer to this manual.Running it on a sufficiently complex piece of leak-free code will yield most of the necessary configurations.

Note: Hypervisor on Windows

If you plan to using Docker and Virtual Box as a fallback, please be aware of what you will need to do to switch between the two systems. You'll have to toggle the Hypervisor:

  • Docker: Hypervisor ON
  • VirtualBox: Hypervisor OFF

Here's how you can do that on Windows:

  1. Press Windows key + X and select Apps and Features.
  2. Scroll down to the bottom and click Programs and Features link.
  3. Then click the Turn Windows Hypervisor on or off link on the left pane.

This issue ONLY concerns Windows users.

What I'm missing from working at Google is a build environment. It just worked. Blaze, the build system providing distributed build was awesome, with few other very convenient tools like version control system it was a pleasure to code.Blaze was recently open sourced as Bazel so now everyone may use it.

Right now I'm challanged with configuring a build environment for myself and I turned my eyes on Docker. I would like to be able to easily reproduce build environment on any Linux machine. Right now I'm just installing deps and tools on my dev machine but this approache scales poorly even solely for myself. Additionally any system upgrady may destroy my environemnt by changing a version of library or some tool. Thus, I came with idea:

  1. Provide a Docker container with stable headers and libraries for C++ build.
  2. Provide another container with a tooling.

Create a data volume container

This container will keep all installed libraries in /libs/ directory. It allows to share the libs between multiple machines.

Run a container for a purpose of executing commands

C Dev Environment Docker Pdf

The container will be disposed just after you exit bash.

Docker Dev Environment

Run a compilation inside a container

Helpful resources: Traktor pro 2 crack 2017.

  • Dev env with Docker at Terse System
  • Data Only Container Madness link